EV Pay-Per-Mile Tax Penalises Rural Britain With Two-Tier System

EV Pay-Per-Mile Tax Penalises Rural Britain With Two-Tier System image

New research reveals how planned electric vehicle road taxes will hit rural drivers hardest, creating what critics call an unfair two-tier system.

The Electric Vehicle Excise Duty (eVED) will force individual drivers in remote areas to pay up to £260 per year in additional taxes. That’s more than three times what urban drivers will face under the government’s pay-per-mile scheme.

Analysis by the British Vehicle Rental and Leasing Association and New Automotive shows the proposed system creates a double penalty for rural communities.

These drivers already deal with limited public transport and fewer charging stations. Now they’ll pay the highest tax bills simply because they drive more miles out of necessity.

Rural Drivers Face Triple Costs

The government’s proposal sets rates at 3p per mile for fully electric vehicles and 1.5p per mile for plug-in hybrids starting in 2028.

Rural drivers can’t reduce their mileage like city residents can. They drive further for basic services – groceries, healthcare, work. Meanwhile, urban drivers who’ll pay the least also enjoy extensive public transport networks and charging infrastructure.

The research used MOT records and vehicle registration data to project costs across different areas.

Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross will see individual drivers pay between £247-£260 annually on top of the existing £200 standard vehicle tax. South West Norfolk faces similar costs.

Compare that to Cities of Westminster and London, where drivers will pay just £79 extra per year thanks to lower annual mileage.

Industry Leaders Call System Unfair

Toby Poston, chief executive of the BVRLA, said the flat rate ignores geographic realities.

“A flat pay-per-mile charge might look fair on paper, but its burden falls hardest on the drivers least able to avoid it. People who live in less connected areas don’t drive more because they want to: they drive more because they have no choice.”

He pointed out that rural towns lack the transport infrastructure that makes car-free living possible in cities.

“Under these proposals, a driver in Caithness or rural Norfolk will pay three times the annual road tax of someone in central London. Not because of how much they earn, or how much they pollute, but simply because of where they live.”

Tanya Sinclair from Electric Vehicles UK called the findings “damning” and criticized the government’s broader EV strategy.

“Rural drivers, fewer chargers, longer journeys, highest bills. That is the opposite of a fair transition,” she said.

Revenue vs. Fairness

The eVED aims to replace declining fuel duty income as more drivers switch to electric vehicles. Chancellor Rachel Reeves announced the tax in her Budget as EV adoption reduces traditional fuel tax revenue.

At the constituency level, Brent East in London will generate the highest total revenue at £7.6 million annually due to high EV ownership density.

But the per-driver analysis reveals how location determines individual tax burden more than vehicle choice or income level.

The government hasn’t detailed how it’ll implement or enforce the mileage tracking system. There’s been no indication officials are considering the disproportionate impact on rural communities.

The BVRLA now wants the entire eVED scheme scrapped based on this evidence.

Critics note the timing creates additional confusion – the government also confirmed this week it won’t raise fuel duty, meaning petrol effectively becomes cheaper while EV drivers face new taxes.

Nash Peterson avatar
Nash Peterson